Paris, BnF, lat. 8922
| Library | Paris, BnF |
|---|---|
| Shelfmark | lat. 8922 |
| Century | saec. XI |
| Terminus post quem | 1050 |
| Terminus ante quem | 1082 |
| Provenance | Echternach Abbey |
| Place of origin | Echternach |
| European region of origin | Eastern France |
| Collection | Burchard abbreviation |
| Digital Images | gallica.bnf.fr |
| Description at | archivesetmanuscrits.bnf.fr |
| Author | Michela Galli |
Paris, BnF, lat. 8922 contains a large abbreviation of Burchard on fol. 12-172v with the Council of Seligenstadt (added between books 19 and 20; fol. 155v-156v). The abbreviation is supplemented with a number of additional texts by later hands, including JE +1336 (fol 46r-v), the Concordate of Worms, an oath of Berengar, and a number of papal letters.
The manuscript was commissioned by Abbot Régimbert of Echternach (1051–1081), as stated in a marginal note on fol. 2v.
According to Kéry, Collections pp. 143-144 and 148 it also contains a leave of another Burchard copy, the rest of which is today Tarragona, Biblioteca Pública, 35, fol. 1-132.
Codicology
This manuscript, produced at Echternach between 1051 and 1081, is written on parchment, with drypoint ruling. It consists of 172 folios, organized into 22 quires, each laid out in two columns of 35 lines. The text was copied by nine different scribes, identified as hands A to I, each responsible for specific sections.
The manuscript features decorated initials, including two large gold initials with orange ink and colored backgrounds (fols. 2v and 4), as well as smaller colored initials throughout. Additional elements include a family tree diagram (f. 82), Greek characters (f. 45v), musical notation in Lorraine neumes (f. 173v), and marginal annotations, including a 12th-century note and a “probacio penne” (f. 112).
It is bound in a 19th-century tree calf leather binding, restored later in that same century, bearing the red spine and gold-stamped title "BURCHARDUS", along with the emblem of Louis-Philippe. Provenance stamps from the Bibliothèque nationale de France (1792–1802) are visible on folios 1 and 173v.
This description is based on the BnF catalog entry compiled by Amandine Postec.
Contents
| Burchard chapter | fol. | Significant Variants | Literature |
|---|---|---|---|
| BU01.021 | 8v | Short version of c. 21 (like editio princeps fol. 3rb). | Fowler-Magerl, Fine Distinctions pp. 147–149; Fransen, Montpellier p. 306; Fransen, Valeur p. 6; Galli/Rolker, Destroyed pp. 22–23, 33 |
| BU01.023 | 8v | C. 23 is missing. After c. 22, c. 23 correspond to the editio princeps c. 24 begins: Quod non oporteat ordinationes episcoporum diu differri. Quoniam quidam metropolitanorum quantum comperimus ne ...
See the editio princeps fol. 3va, c. 23 ends ... detestatio ne percussus. |
Fransen, Montpellier p. 306 |
| BU01.234 | 32r | No additions after the end of book one (Quia vero plurimi episcoporum ex aliis […] est in troadam).
See fol. 32r in the editio princeps. |
Dusil, Wissensordnungen p. 257 n. 258 |
| BU02.018-024 | 35rv | The manuscript follows the standard sequence cc. 18-24 as the editio princeps fol. 36r-36v, but the numbering is different because of 2 missing canons: c. 3 is missing, so c. 18= c. 17 here. The sequence would be: 17-20, c. 21 here = c. 23 editio princeps (c. 22 of the editio princeps is missing too: Admittuntur passim [...] abstrahatur). | Fransen, Montpellier pp. 301, 307; Galli/Rolker, Destroyed pp. 33–34; Gneckow, Abhängigkeiten p. 135 |
| BU02.239 - end part | 46v | Addition BT26 De monachorum monateriorumque libertate incipit: Quam sit necessarium monasteriorum quieti prospicere; explicit: Aprilis indictione quarta.
(JE 1366 ? Gregorius episcopis omnibus quam sit necessarium monasteriorum quieti [...] promovehat). See fol. 54r of the editio princeps for the ending of book two („Wormser Ordnung Typ A“). |
|
| BU03.015 | 49v | No addition after c. 15 (see fol. 58r of the editio princeps), namely an excerpt from JE 1317 beginning Pervenit ad me quod and ending per clericorum ambitum destruantur. | Fransen, Montpellier p. 306; Galli/Rolker, Destroyed pp. 44–45 |
| BU03.241- end part | 63v | No addition after book three. See fol. 81 of the editio princeps for the ending of book three („Wormser Ordnung Typ A“). | Fransen, Valeur pp. 2, 6–7, 14; Schneider MHG Ordines pp. 31-37; Galli/Rolker, Destroyed pp. 20, 43; Hoffmann/Pokorny, Dekret pp. 41–45 |
| BU08.038 | 85v | Like "German" copies (and Parma, Biblioteca Palatina, 3777), it has the complete chapter (Si quis sacro uelamine consecratam in -- sine spe coniugii maneat). See fol. 117v-118r of the editio princeps for c. 38, fol. 118r for c. 39, and fol. 119v for cc. 49-50. Note that c. 38 is numbered c. 36 because c. 14 and c. 16 are missing. | Fransen, Montpellier p. 303–304; Fransen, Valeur pp. 2, 9–10, 19; Galli/Rolker, Destroyed pp. 20, 49–53 |
| BU08.049-50 | 85v-86v | After c. 38 (here = c. 36) there is an added canon (incipit: fidem irritam fecerunt explicit: sicut bonum est castitatis premium ita). Cc. 39-41, 43, 45 are missing. See fol. 118r-119v of the editio princeps for a complete series of cc. 39-50. | Fransen, Montpellier p. 303–304; Fransen, Valeur pp. 2, 9–10, 19; Galli/Rolker, Destroyed pp. 20, 49–53 |
| BU12.009 | 108v | C. 9 is missing.
In the deteriores copies, c. 9 ends with similiter peniteat. Sin autem (note that in copies like London, BL, Cotton Claudius C.vi, the sin autem is missing too). See in the editio princeps fol. 154v. |
Fransen, Tradition pp. 116–117; Fransen, Valeur pp. 2, 10, 19; Galli/Rolker, Destroyed pp. 20, 49–53; Gneckow, Abhängigkeiten pp. 137-138, 155 |
| BU12.010-20 | 108v-109v | Only c. 13 is missing.
Most copies which break off in c. 9 with sin autem also lack cc. 10-20. See the editio princeps fol. 156r. |
Fransen, Tradition pp. 116–117; Fransen, Valeur pp. 2, 10, 19; Galli/Rolker, Destroyed pp. 20, 49–53; Gneckow, Abhängigkeiten pp. 137-138, 155 |
| BU12.029 | 110r | The book ends with c. 28; c. 29 is missing.
See editio princeps fol. 157. |
Fransen, Montpellier p. 304; Fransen, Tradition pp. 116–117; Fransen, Valeur pp. 12–13, 15–18; Hoffmann/Pokorny, Dekret pp. 61, 63–64 |
| BU19.108 | 155r | In deteriores copies, book 19 ends here. In Bnf, la. 8922 the book 19 is complete and it ends with the Council of Salegunstadt. | Fransen, Montpellier pp. 304–305; Fransen, Valeur pp. 2, 10–11, 19; Galli/Rolker, Destroyed pp. 20, 49–53 |
| BU20.057 | 172v | In deteriores copies, book 20 ends with c. 57. Here it's complete. | Fransen, Montpellier p. 305; Fransen, Valeur pp. 2, 11; Galli/Rolker, Destroyed pp. 20, 49–53 |
| After book 20 | 172-173 | Additions, see biblissima:
|
Rolker, Letters p. 112.- Jasper, MGH Conc. 8 pp. 24-26. |
Literature
Kéry, Collections pp. 136, 143-144, 148; Jasper, MGH Conc. 8 pp. 20-21.