Collectio Vaticana in Vat. lat. 1342: Difference between revisions

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The ''Collectio Vaticana'' in Vat. lat. 1342 is a small canon law collection extant in four manuscripts. The collection orginally may date from the sixth century (Maassen), but as Vocino and West have pointed out, all extant copies contain canons of the 743 Roman synod, so the present form was only produced in the eighth century.
The ''Collectio Vaticana'' in Vat. lat. 1342 is a small canon law collection. The collection orginally may date from the sixth century (Maassen), but as Vocino and West (following MCKitterick) have pointed out, all extant copies contain canons of the 743 Roman synod, so the present form was only produced in the eighth century. Hosking, however, has argued that nonetheless the shared materials of the three manuscripts goes back to an older source; a compilation in the sixth century would very well explain why the Symmachan forgeries are included (p. 133).


According to Maassen, Geschichte p. {{Maassen|462}} is closely related to the [[Collectio Dionysiana adaucta|‚vermehrte Hadriana‘ (aka Dionysiana adaucta)]]. Maassen described it as one of his four Italian collections of the sixth century (the other three being the [[Collectio Sanblasiana]], [[Collectio Teatina]], and [[Collectio Justelliana]]).
According to Maassen, Geschichte p. {{Maassen|462}} is closely related to the [[Collectio Dionysiana adaucta|‚vermehrte Hadriana‘ (aka Dionysiana adaucta)]]. Maassen described it as one of his four Italian collections of the sixth century (the other three being the [[Collectio Sanblasiana]], [[Collectio Teatina]], and [[Collectio Justelliana]]).


== Manuscripts ==
== Manuscripts ==
For manuscripts, see [[:Category:Manuscript of Collectio Vaticana in Vat. lat. 1342]] (number of entries: {{PAGESINCATEGORY:Manuscript of Collectio Vaticana in Vat. lat. 1342}}).
{{Author|Maassen}}, Geschichte p. {{Maassen|512}}-513 listed three copies of the collection:  
{{Author|Maassen}}, Geschichte p. {{Maassen|512}}-513 listed three copies of the collection:  


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* "Cod. 82 bibl. aedil. Florent. eccl." = [[Firenze, Biblioteca Medicea Laurenziana, Edili 82]]  
* "Cod. 82 bibl. aedil. Florent. eccl." = [[Firenze, Biblioteca Medicea Laurenziana, Edili 82]]  


In addition, he listed three mansucripts containing only parts or excerpts of the collection:  
In addition, he listed three manuscripts containing only parts or excerpts of the collection:  
* "Cod. Sessor. CCV." = [[Roma, Biblioteca Nazionale Centrale, Sessor. CCV (2100)]]
* "Cod. Sessor. CCV." = [[Roma, Biblioteca Nazionale Centrale, 2100]] (saec. XV)
* "Cod. Bodleian. 893" = [[Oxford, Bodleian Library, Laud. misc. 421]]
* "Cod. Bodleian. 893" = [[Oxford, Bodleian Library, Laud. misc. 421]]
* "Cod. Novar. XXX. (66)" = [[Novara, Archivio Storico Diocesano, XXX]]
* "Cod. Novar. XXX. (66)" = [[Novara, Archivio Storico Diocesano, XXX]]


Following Mordek and Zechiel-Eckes, {{Author|Kéry}}, Collections p. {{Kéry|25}} added one more complete copy (elsewhere decribed as a copy of the [[Collectio Dionysiana I|Dionysiana]]) and one more manuscript with excerpts:
Following Mordek and Zechiel-Eckes, {{Author|Kéry}}, Collections p. {{Kéry|25}} added one more complete copy and one more manuscript with excerpts:
* [[Düsseldorf, ULB, E.1]]  
* [[Düsseldorf, ULB, E.1]] (complete; elsewhere decribed as a copy of the [[Collectio Dionysio-Hadriana|Dionysio-Hadriana]])
* [[Lucca, Biblioteca Capitolare Feliniana, 125]]
* [[Lucca, Biblioteca Capitolare Feliniana, 125]] (excerpts)


Vocino and West have pointed out that all (complete) manuscript are from Carolingian Italy and argue for a later date of compilation; they also listed another manuscript (a double codex) containing excerpts:  
Vocino and West have pointed out that all (complete) manuscript are from Carolingian Italy and argue for a later date of compilation; they also listed another manuscript (a double codex) containing excerpts:  
:"The eighth-century ''Collectio Vaticana'', though probably compiled before Charlemagne’s conquest in 774, was evidently of considerable interest in Carolingian Italy, from which all the surviving complete manuscripts derive: Vat. lat. 1342 (s. viii<sup>ex</sup>), Barb. lat. 679 (s. viii<sup>ex</sup>–ix<sup>in</sup>) and Düsseldorf ULB E 1 (s. ix<sup>ex</sup>), as well as Edili 82 (s. ix<sup>ex</sup>). It is moreover likely that these manuscripts are but the remains of an originally rather more substantial transmission. Two other Carolingian canon law codices (Novara, Biblioteca Capitolare XXX (66) and Oxford, Bodleian Library, Laud. misc. 421) include the ''capitulatio'' or contents page of the ''Collectio Vaticana'', while two ninth-century Italian manuscripts (Lucca, Biblioteca Capitolare Feliniana, MS 125 and Leipzig, Universitätsbibliothek, Hänel 8+9) contain excerpts from it."
:"The eighth-century ''Collectio Vaticana'', though probably compiled before Charlemagne’s conquest in 774, was evidently of considerable interest in Carolingian Italy, from which all the surviving complete manuscripts derive: Vat. lat. 1342 (s. viii<sup>ex</sup>), Barb. lat. 679 (s. viii<sup>ex</sup>–ix<sup>in</sup>) and Düsseldorf ULB E 1 (s. ix<sup>ex</sup>), as well as Edili 82 (s. ix<sup>ex</sup>). It is moreover likely that these manuscripts are but the remains of an originally rather more substantial transmission. Two other Carolingian canon law codices (Novara, Biblioteca Capitolare XXX (66) and Oxford, Bodleian Library, Laud. misc. 421) include the ''capitulatio'' or contents page of the ''Collectio Vaticana'', while two ninth-century Italian manuscripts (Lucca, Biblioteca Capitolare Feliniana, MS 125 and Leipzig, Universitätsbibliothek, Hänel 8+9) contain excerpts from it."
On the latter excerpts, see [[Leipzig, Universitätsbibliothek, Hänel 8+9]].
On the latter excerpts, see [[Leipzig, Universitätsbibliothek, Hänel 8]].
 
Hoskin, who examined all complete manuscripts except the Düsseldorf copy proposed that the Florence manuscript either dependes on Vat. lat. 1342 or both depend on a common source (p. 140).


==Literature==
==Literature==
* {{Author|Maassen}}, Geschichte p. {{Maassen|512}}
{{Author|Maassen}}, Geschichte p. {{Maassen|512}}; {{Author|Kéry}}, Collections p. {{Kéry|25}}-26; {{Author|Hoskin}}, Leo pp. 131-132; {{Author|Vocino/West}}, "On the life and continence of judges", https://doi.org/10.4000/mefrm.4763
* {{Author|Kéry}}, Collections p. {{Kéry|25}}-26
* Giorgia Vocino and Charles West, "On the life and continence of judges": the production and transmission of imperial legislation in late Ottonian Italy, https://doi.org/10.4000/mefrm.4763


==Categories==
[[Category:Collection not in Clavis database]]  
* not in Clavis [[Category:Collection not in Clavis database]] [[Category:Collection]]
[[Category:Canonical Collection]]
* saec. VI (Maassen) but extant version is post 743 (West) [[Category:Collection saec VI]] [[Category:Collection saec VIII]]
[[Category:Collection saec VI]]  
* from Rome [[Category:Collection from Rome]] [[Category:Collection from Central Italy]]
[[Category:Collection saec VIII]]
* this article is a stub [[Category:Stub]]
[[Category:Collection from Rome]]  
[[Category:Collection from Central Italy]]

Latest revision as of 08:07, 25 August 2024

Title Collectio Vaticana in Vat. lat. 1342
Key ?
Alternative title Sammlung in der vaticanischen Handschrift

(Maassen, Geschichte p. 512)

Century saec. VIII
European region of origin Central Italy
General region of origin Southern Europe and Mediterranean
Specific region of origin Rome
Main author Christof Rolker


The Collectio Vaticana in Vat. lat. 1342 is a small canon law collection. The collection orginally may date from the sixth century (Maassen), but as Vocino and West (following MCKitterick) have pointed out, all extant copies contain canons of the 743 Roman synod, so the present form was only produced in the eighth century. Hosking, however, has argued that nonetheless the shared materials of the three manuscripts goes back to an older source; a compilation in the sixth century would very well explain why the Symmachan forgeries are included (p. 133).

According to Maassen, Geschichte p. 462 is closely related to the ‚vermehrte Hadriana‘ (aka Dionysiana adaucta). Maassen described it as one of his four Italian collections of the sixth century (the other three being the Collectio Sanblasiana, Collectio Teatina, and Collectio Justelliana).

Manuscripts

For manuscripts, see Category:Manuscript of Collectio Vaticana in Vat. lat. 1342 (number of entries: 8). Maassen, Geschichte p. 512-513 listed three copies of the collection:

In addition, he listed three manuscripts containing only parts or excerpts of the collection:

Following Mordek and Zechiel-Eckes, Kéry, Collections p. 25 added one more complete copy and one more manuscript with excerpts:

Vocino and West have pointed out that all (complete) manuscript are from Carolingian Italy and argue for a later date of compilation; they also listed another manuscript (a double codex) containing excerpts:

"The eighth-century Collectio Vaticana, though probably compiled before Charlemagne’s conquest in 774, was evidently of considerable interest in Carolingian Italy, from which all the surviving complete manuscripts derive: Vat. lat. 1342 (s. viiiex), Barb. lat. 679 (s. viiiex–ixin) and Düsseldorf ULB E 1 (s. ixex), as well as Edili 82 (s. ixex). It is moreover likely that these manuscripts are but the remains of an originally rather more substantial transmission. Two other Carolingian canon law codices (Novara, Biblioteca Capitolare XXX (66) and Oxford, Bodleian Library, Laud. misc. 421) include the capitulatio or contents page of the Collectio Vaticana, while two ninth-century Italian manuscripts (Lucca, Biblioteca Capitolare Feliniana, MS 125 and Leipzig, Universitätsbibliothek, Hänel 8+9) contain excerpts from it."

On the latter excerpts, see Leipzig, Universitätsbibliothek, Hänel 8.

Hoskin, who examined all complete manuscripts except the Düsseldorf copy proposed that the Florence manuscript either dependes on Vat. lat. 1342 or both depend on a common source (p. 140).

Literature

Maassen, Geschichte p. 512; Kéry, Collections p. 25-26; Hoskin, Leo pp. 131-132; Vocino/West, "On the life and continence of judges", https://doi.org/10.4000/mefrm.4763

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