Saint-Omer, BM, 194

Selected Canon Law Collections, ca. 500–1234
Revision as of 13:55, 30 July 2025 by Christof Rolker (talk | contribs) (Text replacement - "digitalimages\s*=\s*\[https:\/\/[^\s]*?(ark:\/[^\s\]]+) [^\]]*]" to "arca = $1")
Library Saint-Omer, BM
Shelfmark 194
Century saec. XI2/2
Provenance Saint-Omer
European region of origin Northern France
Biblissima QID Q205309
Collection Burchard of Worms, Liber decretorum
Digital Images 2 bibliotheque-numerique.bibliotheque-agglo-stomer.fr
Digital Images 3 bibliotheque-numerique.bibliotheque-agglo-stomer.fr
Description at 2 arca.irht.cnrs.fr
Description at 3 archive.org (CGM)
Author Christof Rolker


Saint-Omer, BM, 194 is a Burchard copy augmented with Seligenstadt (Jasper's S1). Closely related to Reg. lat. 979

Codicology

Prov. Saint-Omer cathedral; Parchment; 129 folios; two columns; French; saec. XI2/2. Modest decoration (two-line initials, rubrics, and canon numbers in red). Physically incomplete the beginning. Quire numbers at the bottom of fol. 6v, 14v, and 22v suggest the manuscript is composed of quateriones and lacks only the first folio. (The CGM reports that the first folio was torn out.)

Nota signs are common. Mostly, they are simply Ns with a stroke above, but there is some variation. Sometimes, they are damaged (and presumably some lost) because of later trimming; see e.g. fol. 89v-90r.

Contents

The Liber decretorum begins with an incomplete capitulatio to the first book on what is now fol. 1. The first quire appears to be a quaternio with the first folio missing.

Kapitel fol. Kennzeichen Literatur
fol. 1r Incomplete capitulatio to book one (beginning with rubric to BU01.080)
fol. 127ra-127vb Admonitio synodalis
fol. 127vb-128ra Seligenstadt (praefatio and cc. 1-20; A version)
fol. 128v Council of Trebur 1035 and Hammerstein genealogy
fol. 127ra-127vb Admonitio synodalis
fol. 129v empty
I.21 fol. 3rb-3va Short version (see editio princeps fol. 3rb): Cur non perpendit, quia benedictio illi in maledictionem converitur? Et alibi. Dolens inquit […]. Fowler-Magerl, Fine Distinctions pp. 147–149; Fransen, Montpellier p. 306; Fransen, Valeur p. 6; Galli/Rolker, Destroyed pp. 22–23, 33
I.23 fol. 3va No addition after c. 23. Fransen, Montpellier p. 306
I.234 fol. 18rb The last canon of book one (c. 2349 is immediatels followed by the capitulatio to book two (Incipiu<n>t capitula .II. libri), with no break, gap or change of hand. Dusil, Wissensordnungen p. 257 n. 258
II.18 to 24 fol. 20vb The sequence of canons is that of the editio princeps, c. 23 is not displaced. Fransen, Montpellier pp. 301, 307; Galli/Rolker, Destroyed pp. 33–34; Gneckow, Abhängigkeiten p. 135
End of book II fol. 30ra
III.15 fol. 32rv (detail) No addition after c. 15 (see fol. 58r of the editio princeps). Fransen, Montpellier p. 306; Galli/Rolker, Destroyed pp. 44–45
End of book III fol. 44ra No synodal order added after book three. Fransen, Valeur pp. 2, 6–7, 14; Schneider MHG Ordines pp. 31-37; Galli/Rolker, Destroyed pp. 20, 43; Hoffmann/Pokorny, Dekret pp. 41–45
VIII.38 fol. 61va-61vb The canon is complete (Si quis -- maneat). Note, however, that the next canon is slightly incomplete; omitting the repetition of the rubric, it only begins Sicut est bonum. Fransen, Montpellier p. 303–304; Fransen, Valeur pp. 2, 9–10, 19; Galli/Rolker, Destroyed pp. 20, 49–53
VIII.49-50 fol. 61vb-62vb The Saint-Omer Burchard contains cc. 35-50, there is no sign of the gap typical of the deteriores copies. Fransen, Montpellier p. 303–304; Fransen, Valeur pp. 2, 9–10, 19; Galli/Rolker, Destroyed pp. 20, 49–53
XII.9 fol. 81ra- In the deteriores copies, c. 9 ends with similiter peniteat. Sin autem (note that in copies like London, BL, Cotton Claudius C.vi, the sin autem is missing too). Fransen, Tradition pp. 116–117; Fransen, Valeur pp. 2, 10, 19; Galli/Rolker, Destroyed pp. 20, 49–53; Gneckow, Abhängigkeiten pp. 137-138, 155
XII.10-20 fol. 81rb- Most copies which break off in c. 9 with sin autem also lack cc. 10-20. Fransen, Tradition pp. 116–117; Fransen, Valeur pp. 2, 10, 19; Galli/Rolker, Destroyed pp. 20, 49–53; Gneckow, Abhängigkeiten pp. 137-138, 155
XII.29 The canon is transmitted in a number of variants:
  • The phrase et post paululum is sometimes replaced by other words
  • de iepte discernens
  • What is the wording between asserendi copia profluus and hęc in suis narrat affectibus?
  • What is the wording between in malis promissis rescinde fidem and quod incaute novisti non facias. (One Italian branch here reads eloquentię fructu fecundus).
Fransen, Montpellier p. 304; Fransen, Tradition pp. 116–117; Fransen, Valeur pp. 12–13, 15–18; Hoffmann/Pokorny, Dekret pp. 61, 63–64
XIX.108 In deteriores copies, book 19 ends here. Fransen, Montpellier pp. 304–305; Fransen, Valeur pp. 2, 10–11, 19; Galli/Rolker, Destroyed pp. 20, 49–53
XX.57 In deteriores copies, book 20 ends with c. 57. Sometimes the missing canons are added by a later hand and/or other additions are found here, including JE †1996, JE 1362, and JK 744. Fransen, Montpellier p. 305; Fransen, Valeur pp. 2, 11; Galli/Rolker, Destroyed pp. 20, 49–53
After book 20 The canons of Seligenstadt are found in several Burchard copies, most commonly after the last book of the Liber. Jasper has disinguished two recensions, see his account in MGH Conc. 8. Rolker, Letters p. 112.- Jasper, MGH Conc. 8 pp. 24-26.

Literature

Kéry, Collections pp. 135-137; Rolker, Letters p. 112 n. 143; Jasper, MGH Conc. 8 pp 23 (with bibliography), 34