Paris, BnF, lat. 3839A
Library | Bibliothèque nationale de France |
---|---|
Shelfmark | lat. 3839A |
Century | parts I-II: s. XI2 (Kéry/Mordek); III: s. XIex-XIIin; IV: s. XIV; first fol. s. XVII (Kéry) |
General region of origin | Saint-Aubin in Angers |
Collection | Collectio XXX capitulorum (De ratione matrimonii) |
Collection 2 | [[Collectio Dionysio-Hadriana]] |
Collection 3 | ''Abbreviatio Ansegisi et Benedicti Levitae'' |
Collection 4 | [[Collectio Dacheriana,]] |
Collection 5 | [[Collectio Hispana, and]] |
Main author | Bruno Schalekamp |
Paris, Bibliothèque nationale de France, lat. 3839A is a late eleventh to early twelfth and fourteenth-century manuscript of 163 folios (2-162 + 143bis and 144bis) in 1 col. (fols. 6r-16r, 18r-27v, 29r-79r, 86r-110r, 116r-134v, 136r-138v, 148r-153v, and 162r-v) and 2 cols. (fols. 2r-5v, 16r-17v, 28r-v, 79r-85v, 110r-115v, 134v-135v, 139r-147v, and 154v-161v). Measurements as follows: part I: 220 x 165 mm; II: 210-215 x 145-150 mm; III: 295 x 265 mm (260 x 200 mm); IV: 270 x 225 mm. Its preliminary codicological composition reads as follows: 20 or 21 quires divided in four parts (I: fols. 2-5 and 154-161, II: 6-153, III: 143bis, IV: 145): II5 + IV13 + V23 + 2 x IV39 + V49 + 2 x IV65 + V75 + 5 x IV115 + V125 + IV133 + (III – 1)138 + (VI – 3)147 + III153 + IV161 + ?163. (Early?) modern folio numbering in Arabic numerals are found on the recto side of each folio in a modern hand. It was written by by many different hands, which can be specified as follows: part I: one hand; II: two hands; III: one hand; IV: one hand; late Caroline minuscule; Baluze on previously mentioned folios, early modern hand. The manuscript's origins are from Saint-Aubin in Angers according to Kéry and Mordek. Its provenance is only known to have been in possession of Étienne Baluze through his much-included signature (see fol. 2r Stephanus Baluzius Tutelensis, also found on 77v, 107r, 110r, 139r, 148v) until 1719, when it was transferred to the Bibliothèque nationale de France.
Contents
Paris lat. 3839A is a medium-sized composite manuscript and contains exclusively canonical material, which is dominated by the Collectio Dionysio-Hadriana. Three other canonical collection are included, the Abbreviatio Ansegisi et Benedicti Levitae, the first chapters of the Collectio XXX capitulorum (De ratione matrimonii), and a very short excerpt of the preface and beginning of the Collectio Dacheriana. TO FINISH
TO FINISH The manuscript is a very well-preserved work, with clear and structured columns, regular (Roman) numbering of canons, as well as occasional large capitals introducing new parts of texts and titles at the top of every folio side. The sparse marginalia give the impression the codex was studied by someone interested in its contents not much after its composition and creation. However, the seemingly 'untouched' parchment - next to no black spots of fingers or tears through use can be spotted - indicate this manuscript must not have circulated much and probably did not leave the confines of a private (episcopal) collection. As it was penned in one hand, its patron probably needed this compilation and combination of canonical collections for themselves.
See the digitized version: https://gallica.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/btv1b100737511.
folios | texts |
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Front cover and flyleaf | |
1r | Early modern (17th century) description of contents of the manuscript by Baluze |
1v | Blank page |
2ra-4va | Excerpts of a pontifical |
4ra-5vb | Excerpts of an unidentified sermon. |
6r-7r | Notitia Galliarum |
7r-10v | Excerpts of Pseudoisidore’s False Decretals |
11r-34v | Collectio Dionysio-Hadriana |
34v-76r | Abbreviatio Ansegisi et Benedicti Levitae collectionis |
76r-v | Collectio XXX capitulorum (De ratione matrimonii), chapters I-VIII |
76v-106v | Collectio Dacheriana |
107r-109v | The Council of Meaux-Paris (845/846). Numbered I through XXVI, a later hand has added the numbering of canons used in modern times. In reality, the following canons are used, in order of appearance: c. 63-70, 72, 77, 79, 23, 26, 33, 36, 37, 39, 45, 49, 50, 56, 38, 10, 22, 43, and 62 |
109v-134r | An unknown canonical collection in 342 chapters of which most seem to be excerpts of the Collectio Hispana systematica |
135r-139rb | An unknown canonical collection in 114 titles of which most seem to be excerpts of the Collectio Hispana |
139rb-140ra | Council of Vannes (461/491), canons 1-16 |
140ra-141rb | Epistle of Pseudo-Clemens I |
141rb-142ra | Epistle of Symmachus. 12th century, incomplete addition |
142ra-b | Excerpts of various patristic works. Includes works by Augustine, Jerome and pope Nicholas I. 12th century addition |
142v | Blank page |
143r-143bisr | Fragment of the Gesta Consulum Andegavorum. 12th century addition. The b-side of 143bis has been cut off |
143bisv and 144r-v | Blank pages |
145r-145bisv | Guillelmus Duranti's Commentum super novissimis constitutionibus Gregorii X. 12th century addition. |
146ra-va | Decretal of pope Gregory the Great to Marinianus, bishop of Ravenna |
146va-147ra | Epistle of pope Gregory VII |
147ra-vb | Decretal of pope Gregory VII |
148r | Small collection in six titles concerning monks. Contains excerpts of papal epistles as well as council acts |
148v-153r | The oecumenical Council of Ephesus (431), canons 1-12 |
153v | The twelfth council of Toledo (681), canon 2 |
154ra-158rb | Incomplete excerpts of a text on prayers concerning excorcisms |
158rb-159va | Excerpts of (?) a text on prayers for heretics |
159va-161ra | De confessione |
161ra-vb | Excerpts of (?) a text on prayers for the sick |
161r-v | Biblical excerpts, here: Psalms 37:20-23, 38:1-14, and 39:1-6, cutting off in the second half of the last verse. |
162r-v | Blank pages |
Paper flyleaf and back cover |
Literature
Bertram, ‘Die Dekretalensammlung Papst Nikolaus III’ (2004) p. 72; Kéry, Canonical Collections (1999), p. 16, 76, 81, 89, 107, 123, and 181; Mordek, Bibliotheca capitularium (1995), p. 525; Mordek, Kirchenrecht und Reform (1975), p. 180-182 ns. 394 and 400, 246, 259, and 263; Mordek, Studien zur fränkischen Herrschergesetzbung (2000), p. 99 n. 93; Reynolds, Studies on Medieval Liturgical and Legal Manuscripts (2009), cited in sources.
An edition of the Collectio XXX capitulorum (De ratione matrimonii) is currently being prepared by Sven Meeder, Gideon de Jong, and Bruno Schalekamp.