Collectio XCVIII capitulorum

Selected Canon Law Collections, ca. 500–1234
Title Collectio XCVIII capitulorum
Alternative title Collectio 98 capitulorum (Kéry)
Size small (100 to 500 canons)
Terminus post quem 922
Century saec. X
Place of origin Freising
General region of origin Germany
Author Christof Rolker
Author Sven Meeder
Author Clemens Radl
Structure by topic
No. of manuscripts some (2–9)


Late tenth-century systematic collection from Southern Germany, most probably Freising. The collection draws heavily on Regino of Prüm as the formal source for 59 chapters. The Freising origin is made plausible by the detailed analysis provided by John Burden (p. 112–115) who manages to identify manuscripts of possible formal sources for the other chapters which were all available in Freising at the time. Wilfried Hartmann (p. 289) suggested Mainz as a possible alternative place of origin.

The youngest material source is c. 3 of the council of Koblenz (922). Thus the terminus post quem is 922. The age of the two manuscripts and the reception in the Collectio CCXXXIII capitulorum (10th century) suggest a terminus ante quem before 1000.

Manuscripts

Following Kéry, the collection is preserved in two manuscripts: Bamberg, Staatsbibliothek, Msc.Can. 9 (olim P. I. 9), fols. 206r-232r and Wien, ÖNB, Cod. 2198, fols. 88v-123v.

Reception

Excerpts from the collection can be found in the Collectio sancti Emmerami Ratisbonensis, in the Collectio CCXXXIII capitulorum, and in the manuscript Stuttgart, WLB, HB.VI.107.

Edition

None, but Krause p. 298–303 has a list of incipits with source references.

Literature

Victor Krause, Die Acten der Triburer Synode 895, in: NA 17 (1892) p. 49–82 and 281–326, here: p. 297–303. – Histoire 1.290–292. – Kéry, Collections p. 187. – Hartmann, Kirche und Recht p. 289. – Burden, Between Crime and Sin p. 111–123.