Città del Vaticano, BAV, Reg. lat. 421: Difference between revisions

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==Contents==
==Contents==
TO BE FINISHED The manuscript is a medium-sized codex and contains mostly canonical material. Most prominently, the ''[[Collectio II librorum/VIII partium]]'' takes up about half of the folios, followed by an unknown 'collection' (?) of various patristic excerpts (Augustine, Jerome, Isidore, Gregory the Great, and Seneca among others) and some conciliar material (including Halitgar of Cambrai and the ''[[Collectio XXX capitulorum (De ratione matrimonii)]]''). It also includes the ''Notitia Galliarum'' in between the two books of the first canonical collection. According to {{Author|Mommsen}} the ''Notitia Galliarum'' may have been copied from the manuscript St. Gallen, Stiftsbibliothek, MS 397, based on the ‘germanic type’ of ligatures. This may point to its provenance from the area around St. Gallen.
The manuscript is a very small-sized codex and contains mostly poetic material (in both Latin and Hebrew, by authors such as, among others, Israel the Grammarian, Paul the Deacon, and Alcuin), substituted by various (excerpts of) liturgical and canonical works.
 


See the digitized version: https://digi.vatlib.it/view/MSS_Reg.lat.421.
See the digitized version: https://digi.vatlib.it/view/MSS_Reg.lat.421.
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| 22v
| 22v
| ''[[Collectio XXX capitulorum (De ratione matrimonii)]]''
| ''[[Collectio XXX capitulorum (De ratione matrimonii)]]'', chapters II and XI
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| 22v-23v
| 22v-23v

Revision as of 12:35, 15 September 2024

Place Città del Vaticano (Vatican City)
Library Biblioteca Apostolica Vaticana
Shelfmark Reg. lat. 421
Century s. IX to XVII (ten parts from different periods)
General region of origin for the most part at St. Gallen (Kéry)
ISIL no. unknown
Collection Collectio XXX capitulorum (De ratione matrimonii)
Main author Bruno Schalekamp


Vatican, Biblioteca Apostolica Vaticana, Reg. lat. 421 is a ninth to seventeenth-century composite manuscript of 33 folios in 1 col. (fols. 1r-6r and 7v-33v) and 2 cols. (fol. 7r) (220 x 152 mm) made of both parchment and paper. Its codicological composition is unknown and no quire signatures were included. Arabic numerals are found on the recto side of each folio in (early) modern hand. The codex consists of ten parts and fragments, each with their own dating: part I: fols. 1-4, s. XII; part II: fols. 5-15, s. XIin; part III: fol. 16, s. X-XI; part IV: fols. 17-19, s. XI; part V: fol. 20, s. IX-X (catalogue); part VI: fols. 21-25, s. IX2-3/3 (Kéry), s. IX; part VII: fol. 26, s. XI; part VIII: fols. 27-28, s. IX-X; part IX: fols. 29-32, s. XVII; part X: fol. 33, s. IX-X (catalogue)

TO BE FINISHED It was written by one hand in Caroline minuscule. The manuscript's origins has been argued to either originate from the area (around) of St. Gallen according to Kéry and Reynolds, or from the Swabian region or around Lake Constance according to its catalogue. The codex's provenance is not completely clear, but it is known - at the earliest - to have been in possession of Christina, Queen of Sweden, in 1656, based on various notes by a librarian of Antwerp on fols. 1r-2r (see fol. 2r, for example: Volumen CXVIII Non Petauianum).

Contents

The manuscript is a very small-sized codex and contains mostly poetic material (in both Latin and Hebrew, by authors such as, among others, Israel the Grammarian, Paul the Deacon, and Alcuin), substituted by various (excerpts of) liturgical and canonical works.

See the digitized version: https://digi.vatlib.it/view/MSS_Reg.lat.421.

folios texts
Front cover and flyleaf
1r Hebrew carmen with Latin interpretation, starting with: immeloc adonai malach...
1v-5r Collection of various songs and poems. Includes no. 721 of the Anthologia Latina on fol. 2v
5v-6r Poem by Israel the Grammarian, titled Versus de arte metrica
6r Unknown short poem, titled Sinostram lector festucam tollere queras
6v Blank page
7r-14r Collection of poems dedicated to Hadewiga, using the metrum choriambicum
14v Small collection of charms and prayers
14v-15r The Lord’s Prayer in Greek with Latin translation
15r-v Nicene-Constantinopolitan Creed in Greek with Latin translation. Note the absence of filioque after pater at the very bottom of fol. 15r
15v Greek litany transcribed into Latin and Greek Sanctus transcribed into Latin
16r Isidore de Seville's De fide Catholica, book 1, chapters 7-8
16v Blank page
17r-18v Collection of short excerpts on liturgical vestments
18v On liturgical vestments
19r-v On baptism
20r-v On fasting
21r Various short poems. Includes no. 487d of the Anthologia Latina
21v-22r De obseruatione quattuor temporum
22v Collectio XXX capitulorum (De ratione matrimonii), chapters II and XI
22v-23v St. Jerome's Ex Commentariis in Matthaeum excerptum
23v-24r On consanguinity
24r Various probationes pennae, including a sentence from St. Augustine's Civitate Dei, book 3, chapter 20
24v Short note on six Gallic bishops and a short treatise on six major ecumenical councils, titled De sex Synodis generalibus
25r Blank page
25v Ordo on the wedding and coronation of a Carolingian royal couple
26r Exempla literarum: overview of the alphabet interlinked with numerals and ‘literary numbers’
26v Blank page
27r-v Paul the Deacon’s epitaph for Chlodarius’ son: Epitaphium Chlodarii pueri regis
27r-v Various short poems. Includes no. 487d of the Anthologia Latina
27v Two short poems, nos. 738a and 685 of the Anthologia Latina
27v-28r Alcuin's second poem
28r-v Various short poems. Includes no. 738b of the Anthologia Latina
29r-32v Various short poems from different authors in early modern hand. Includes nos. 682, 685, 686, 689, and 950 of the Anthologia Latina. Other works included are:
29v Excerpt of Ovid's Ars amatoria
29v-29ar Ausonius's Epigrammata de diversis rebus
29ar-29av Alcuin's Versus de cuculo
29av Excerpts of Eugenius of Toledo’s poems
30v-31r Pseudo-Ovid or Alcuin's Conflictus ueris et hiemis
31v Excerpt of Isidore de Seville's Versus in bibliotheca
32v Walafrid Strabo, poem 42: Epitaphium Werdonis abbatis
33r-v Latin hymn on the Day of Judgement, starting on the fifth verse
Back cover

Literature

Dümmler, Die handschriftliche Überlieferung (1879), p. 106-107 and 126; Kéry, Canonical Collections (1999), p. 77 and 81; Klein, ‘Ediertes und inediertes’ (1868), p. 191-192; Pellegrin, Fohlen, Jeudy, Riou, Marucchi, Les manuscrits classiques latins Vol. 2 pars 1 (1978), p. 74-76; Riou, ‘Quelques aspects de la tradition manuscrite’ (1972), p. 23, 26, 33 n. 4, and 35-36.

An edition of the Collectio XXX capitulorum (De ratione matrimonii) is currently being prepared by Sven Meeder, Gideon de Jong, and Bruno Schalekamp.